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Visit our Liz Williams page, for a Liz Williams biography, bibliography, Liz Williams short stories, and interviews

 

Ghiru thinks that he has lost his sister Hassia to the Unthinkables.  Unfortunately, the Unthinkables are the lowest of the low in Ghiru's society, and are considered mad.  Yet Ghiru is unwilling to give up his sister so easily. It might not just be fraternal love which guides him however; in such a hierarchical culture, losing a family member to the mad would be shameful indeed.  So, Ghiru sets out on a journey to discover just what has happened to his sister.  This involves a visit to the Unthinkables quarter, and the revelation that Hassia has been taken by the mysterious kathoi.  And Ghiru unwittingly walks straight into a trap...

  'The Unthinkables' was Liz Williams' first story to be published by Interzone in her current writing spree (although the magazine had previously published her a couple of years earlier).  In some ways it's an untypical Liz Williams' story: we're certainly not on Earth here, and there is no human culture to speak of (Ghiru's species is birdlike, and the kathoi appear to be insectoid).  Having said that, the resolution of the story does seem to bear some relation to Liz Williams' PhD in philosophy.  (Incidentally, John Meaney in his aptly named novel 'Paradox' last year, created a whole society which revolved around logic and thought games).  Of course, there is also the correlation of the Unthinkables with India's 'Untouchables' caste.  Despite the fact that he is not human, Liz Williams draws Ghiru with all her usual empathy.  Ghiru's society has still retained its animal sense of smell, and are more than adept in their use of telepathy.  Yet the kathoi are a wee bit more expert in the exchange of thought, and so dominate.  I couldn't help but think of the current 'digital divide': the seeming consensus that those who lack access to the internet are at the very least culturally poorer.  However, as the Tamil Tigers have discovered with their hacking and digital assault on the Sri Lankan military's website, there are many ways to wage war through wires...  There seems to be a typographical error with two different spellings of 'heirophant' alternating, although this may well be Interzone's fault - this story is also called 'The Unthinkable' on their contents page.  Again, it does seem as though Liz Williams is very much tackling current issues, and mythologizing them.  The fact that Liz Williams has demonstrated her ability to create believable alien worlds also bodes very well for the future.  With all its philosophical ramifications, this is my favourite Liz Williams tale thus far.

authortrek rating: 10/10

Kevin Patrick Mahoney

 

Epistemology - an Introduction - it seems that the one Liz Williams tale we have reviewed here that is set on an alien planet may be the one which conveys most about her thinking.  Although 'The Unthinkables' works very well on its own, it also has a very interesting philosophical context (Liz Williams has a PhD in Philosophy from Cambridge university).  This web link gives a brief overview of epistemology (Ghiru and his people are dosed with monthly 'epistemics'), and also discusses the 'meme' concept mentioned by Hassia: "A most recent, and perhaps most radical approach, extends this evolutionary view in order to make knowledge actively pursue goals of its own. This approach, which as yet has not had the time to develop a proper epistemology, may be called memetics. It notes that knowledge can be transmitted from one subject to another, and thereby loses its dependence on any single individual. A piece of knowledge that can be transmitted or replicated in such a way is called a 'meme'. "

 

The Heirophant - a definition.  According to the bio on her homepage, Liz Williams did once work as a tarot reader.  The Heirophant is a tarot card, often depicted as the Pope.  No doubt the fact that the Hierophant is the first to be infected by Ghiru is Liz Williams' version of the old joke about fortune tellers (as in "I never saw it coming!"). 

 

Read Kevin Patrick Mahoney's essay on her second novel, The Empire of Bones.

 

'The Unthinkables' was published in Interzone number 151 January 2000.

 

Visit our Liz Williams page, for a Liz Williams biography, bibliography, Liz Williams short stories, and interviews

 

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